ne of the books that created a lasting impression
on youngsters of my generation was a novella ‘Jonathan Livingston
Seagull’ – a simple fable authored by Richard Bach. The hero of the
story is Jonathan Livingston Seagull, who is, well, a seagull. The
narrative takes us through the young bird’s quest to learn to always fly
higher than he had ever done before [1]. His life mission – which
borders on obsession – is a metaphor for an individual’s ability to
attain self perfection. Some critics consider the work to be too
simplistic and banal, but I feel the moral we derive from its reading
merits consideration.
Each of us, in our own ways is like the little
Jonathan Livingston Seagull, always engulfed in a struggle to reach our
best potential. Students often ask me for suggestions on how they can
become the best in the profession. I have sometimes heard seasoned
colleagues, who have years of successful practice behind them, express
frustration at having fallen short of realizing their biggest dreams. I
have observed many young doctors, who, on joining Indian Academy of
Pediatrics (IAP), seem lost as to the actual role they can play in the
organization.
Medicine is a very demanding profession. It always
expects more than our hundred percent. The pressures of the profession
are such that one can easily get overwhelmed by the day-to-day
challenges, and forget our own purpose in life. Undesirable though such
an outcome is, only a few of us are suitably equipped to escape from its
inevitability. So, is there really a way out? I feel there is. The key
concept here is career planning. Do we really look so far ahead that we
can see ourselves in the distinct roles that we need to play as life
progresses?
The Future Belongs to the Brave
Humans by nature are explorers. Every bit of progress
that we have made in the course of civilization has been possible only
because somebody was brave enough to take the first step forward. There
was someone somewhere always who decided to look into the horizon and
step out of the box. That someone became somebody because he or she
decided to imagine a different future and create something new, keeping
an open mind that welcomed new ideas and influences. It is because of
people like these that humankind has prospered and achieved progress by
making new discoveries and inventions, by provoking new reforms and
revisions, and by building great systems and institutions.
These are the pioneers and pathfinders of tomorrow.
Many a times the comfort and security of our routine makes us wish for a
hassle-free life. Our common culture also does not encourage risk-taking
and experimentation. Instead of encouraging inventiveness, society
actually tries to always push us into the safe path. There is even a
popular proverb that conveys the native wisdom, as when we say,
‘curiosity killed the cat.’ However, I am glad to say that there is also
an interesting rejoinder to this proverb that rewards active enquiry.
And it goes like this, ‘curiosity almost killed the cat... but
satisfaction brought it back!’
It was the psychologist Abraham Maslow who
popularized the term ‘self actualization’ [2]. He devised ‘hierarchy of
needs’ that is an elaborate roadmap for each individual to reach one’s
fullest potential. When we speak of imbibing the self-actualizing
spirit, we are speaking about an entirely different mindset. It is a
mindset that allows us to embrace our complete nature than just a
portion of it.
If we are to absorb this concept fully, we must first
understand that being a doctor is not a one-dimensional commitment.
There are, as far as I can see, four ways in which one can be good
doctors. These ways are: Healer, Teacher, Leader and Inventor/Innovator.
Many of us fall short in our life journey, because we unwittingly live
within our own self-imposed limits. We need to break through our own
walls and traverse through all these stages in order to cultivate the
liberating spirit.
Doctor – The Healer
Every doctor is at heart a healer. This is our
primary duty and commitment. Total mastery of this terrain is the key to
success in all of one’s future goals. This goal has been inbuilt in our
DNA since the day we entered medical school or perhaps even before.
Knowing how the human body functions and what makes it tick is basic to
us. So also is knowing how to identify illness and provide relief to the
needy according to the best of one’s ability. Every young doctor is well
advised to direct all of one’s energy – and ambition too – to this
singular mission. Without this you have no future in this calling. It is
an uncompromisable commitment that should remain till the end.
Doctor – The Teacher
When we gain sufficient experience as healers, we
also have a duty to become a teacher and a mentor for others. This is
the way in which transfer of knowledge takes place in our profession. An
engineer, for example, first learns the theory in the classroom and then
tries it out on the factory floor after getting a job. This is not the
case in medical science. The learning has always been with hands-on
approach from day-one. There is no other way to learn medicine.
Therefore, every experienced doctor has a holy duty to transfer his
knowledge to others, by becoming a teacher, or through participating in
mentoring activities and in Continuing Medical Education (CME) programs.
Doctor – The Leader
Human beings are social beings, and we need human
leadership. We gravitate towards a leader whether we like it or not.
Good leadership is essential for maintaining the integrity, growth and
sustainability of our own small self-made universe. Its benefits are
intangible, but without good leadership the entire system will run the
colossal risk of a collapse. Leadership is the ability to take
responsibility for the well-being of those around us. We need to
identify our leadership role and live up to it. Even of an ordinary
practitioner, the common man sees us in a leadership role and surrenders
his or her child’s life to our better judgment. Hence discharging sound
leadership is essential in our profession.
Doctor – The Innovator
This is a role that requires tremendous passionate
involvement, creative enquiry, and perhaps a little bit of raw talent
too. These are the few brilliant doctors who harness their knowledge to
venture into new frontiers by coming up with better solutions for the
same problems that we were all trying to solve [3]. They are the
pioneers and pathfinders who open new horizons for the entire
profession. One does not need to be an Einstein to be considered as
being inventive. It only requires for us to be self-critical, observant
and insightful. Willingness to dump an established mode and try out a
better path that looms promisingly, and ability to use imagination to
configure new pathways is essential.
Satisfaction is the Key
Each of us has the potential to fulfill all these
roles in our own ways and become our own better selves. Doing so truly
makes us into complete doctors and self-actualized beings. Organizations
like IAP provide us the opportunity to achieve these goals. Being an
active member of IAP extracts us out of the four walls of our practice,
and gives us a chance to be more than a healer. It does not take much to
fulfill these roles, nor is there a specific benchmark to judge your
performance in them. It is just a state of mind that we need to
cultivate and apply in our daily routine so that our every tomorrow will
be better than our yesterday.
In conclusion, I feel obliged to remember the
immortal lines of Robert Frost:
Two roads diverged in the woods, and I –
I took the one less travelled by,
And that made all the difference.
References