I seek comments from the authors on their recent article [1] related to
constipation in children.
Recommendations of the North American Society for
Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition for constipation [2] were updated
in 2006 [3]. These guidelines and others [4], recommend testing for
hypothyroidism, hypercalcemia, celiac disease and chronic lead exposure in
children with constipation who respond poorly to standard treatment.
Authors have not reported any case of hypothyroidism in their series
of children. Is there need for testing for hypothyroidism in children with
constipation who respond poorly to standard treatment in Indian set-up?
References
1. Khanna V, Poddar U, Yachha SK. Etiology and clinical
spectrum of constipation in Indian children. Indian Pediatr.
2010;47:1025-30.
2. Baker SS, Liptak GS, Colletti RB, Croffie JM,
DiLorenzo C, Ector W, et al. Constipation in infants and children:
evaluation and treatment. A medical position statement of the North
American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. J Pediatr
Gastroenterol Nutr. 1999;29:612-26.
3. Baker SS, Liptak GS, Colletti RB, Croffie JM,
DiLorenzo C, Ector W, et al. Clinical Practice Guideline.
Evaluation and Treatment of Constipation in Infants and Children:
Recommendations of the North American Society for Pediatric
Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr.
2006;43:e1-e13.
4. Clayden GS, Keshtgar AS, Carcani-Rathwell I,
Abhyankar A. The management of chronic constipation and related fecal
incontinence in childhood. Arch Dis Child - Educ Prac. 2005;90:ep58-ep67.