TABLE I Demographic Data, Clinical and Laboratory Findings of Cases
Cases |
I |
II |
III |
IV |
V |
VI |
VII |
Age (years) |
3 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
6 |
Sex |
F |
M |
M |
F |
M |
M |
M |
Mode of intoxication |
accidental, ignorance |
accidental |
accidental |
accidental |
accidental |
accidental |
accidental |
Route of poisoning |
dermal |
oral |
oral |
oral |
oral |
oral |
oral |
Initial symptoms |
unconsciousness |
unconsciousness |
unconsciousness |
vomiting, drowsiness |
drowsiness |
unconsciousness |
vomiting unconsciousness |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Onset of symptoms (min) |
90 |
150 |
60-90 |
30-60 |
90 |
30-60 |
60 |
State of consciousness in the ICU |
E4M5V5 |
E2M3V2 |
E2M2V2 |
E4M5V5 |
E4M5V4 |
E1M2V1 |
E2M2V2 |
Coma |
– |
+ |
+ |
– |
– |
+ |
+ |
Tendon stretch reflexes |
N |
N |
N |
N |
N |
N |
hypoactive |
Miosis |
– |
+ |
– |
– |
– |
+ |
+ |
Bradycardia |
– |
– |
+ |
– |
– |
– |
+ |
(<60 heart rate/min) | |||||||
Blood pressure |
N |
N |
N |
N |
N |
hypotensive |
N |
Vomiting |
– |
+ |
– |
+ |
+ |
+ |
– |
Body temperature |
N |
N |
decreased |
N |
decreased |
N |
N |
Blood glucose (mg/dL) |
111 |
127 |
40 |
91 |
94 |
123 |
67 |
Respiratory depression |
– |
+ |
+ |
– |
– |
+ |
+ |
MV time (h) |
– |
– |
4h |
– |
– |
8h |
– |
Urinary output |
N |
N |
N |
N |
N |
N |
N |
Length of stay in the ICU(h) |
40 |
26 |
54 |
19 |
18 |
62 |
31 |
Atropine (0.01 mg/kg/dose) |
– |
1 |
2 |
– |
1 |
4 |
– |
Activated charcoal administration |
– |
+ |
+ |
– |
+ |
+ |
– |
F = female, M = male, EMV = eye, motor and verbal response to stimulus (Glasgow Coma Scale), N = normal, MV = mechanical ventilation.