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Indian Pediatr 2020;57:
597 |
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Traumatic Anserine Folliculosis
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Abheek Sil1* and Anupam Das2
Departments of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy,
1RG Kar Medical College and 2KPC Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Email:
[email protected]
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A 10-year-old boy presented with asymptomatic roughness
over the left cheek since 6 months. He acknowledged resting in a
particular position, which led to prolonged localized pressure
and friction, while watching television or studying. Examination
revealed multiple tiny skin-coloured, discrete but grouped,
follicular papules having a sandpaper-like feel (Fig. 1).
Considering the site of affection and characteristic history, a
diagnosis of traumatic anserine folliculosis was established. He
was treated with topical tretinoin cream, and advised to avoid
trauma and friction to the area.
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Fig. 1
Skin-colored, discrete but grouped, follicular papules
over left cheek. |
Traumatic anserine folliculosis is an under-recognized
condition characterized by multiple, closely set grouped
follicular papules affecting the chin, jaws, and neck. This
entity should be differentiated from keratosis pilaris
(keratinous follicular plugs, usually surrounded by erythema),
lichen spinulosus (pruritic symmetric plaques having thorny
grouped follicular papules), trichostasis spinulosa (hair tufts
through follicle, resembling comedones), and trichodysplasia
spinulosa (viral infection in immunocompromised). Treatment
includes topical keratolytics and removal of etiological factor.
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