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Indian Pediatr 2020;57: 182-183 |
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Indian Academy of Pediatrics Releases Uniform Learning
Objectives for Competency Based Curriculum in Undergraduate
Pediatric Education
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Tejinder Singh 1*
and Piyush Gupta2
On behalf of IAP Task Force* on Implementation of CBME
in UG Pediatric Education, Departments of 1Pediatrics and
Medical Education, SGRD Institute of Medical Sciences and Research,
Amritsar, Punjab and 2University College of Medical Sciences,
Shahdara, Delhi, India.
Email:
[email protected]
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The Medical Council of India (MCI) has introduced competency based
medical education curriculum [1] with effect from the admission year
2019. They have come out with a list of competencies expected in a
medical student at the end of undergraduate training. These competencies
cover a wide range of areas, with inclusion of knowledge, attitudes,
skills and communication. Suggestions on teaching methods and assessment
have also been provided [1].
At the operational level, the competencies must be
translated into specific learning objectives (SLOs), which allow the
teachers to use them as a framework for teaching and assessment. The
task of converting competencies into objectives has been left to the
teachers/departments/institutions. While this allows flexibility in
teaching and assessment, it is also likely to bring a lot of variability
across medical institution and universities across the country, with
more than 500 medical colleges trying to carry this task independently.
Professional associations can play an important role
in ensuring uniformity of teaching throughout the country. With this
background, the Indian Academy of Pediatrics undertook the task of
developing SLOs out of competencies listed in the MCI document. Under
the leadership of the IAP President-2019, a task force comprising of two
experts was created. A total of 20 teachers at various levels from
across the country were enlisted. One of them was designated to collect
and compile the suggestions. An orientation and training session for the
task force members and contributors was organized at Delhi on 6 July,
2019. The methodology was discussed, and topics were allotted to
individual members for framing the SLOs.
The members created SLOs as per standard methodology.
These were shared within the group and comments were invited and
discussed. Modifications, where appropriate, were made and the first
draft was circulated at the National Conference of Pediatric Education
at Jodhpur in October, 2019. The draft was further revised in the light
of the comments which were received. This draft was then circulated to
around 100 Departmental heads of pediatric departments in various
colleges in India for comments/ modifications and suggestions. The final
version was released during the National Conference of IAP in January,
2020 at Indore. The document is available at the Indian Academy of
Pediatrics website (www.iapindia.org/iap-recommen-dations-on-competency/),
and is in the public domain. All medical colleges in India are
encouraged to use it as the base document for implementation of teaching
of pediatrics in the new competency based MBBS curriculum. We believe
that this unique initiative by IAP, the first of its kind by any
professional society in India, will go a long way in setting the
standards and serve as an example for others to follow.
The next phase of this activity will be to train
teachers into using appropriate teaching learning methods and
assessment, with emphasis on direct observation and feedback.
Maintaining the logbook and assessment of competencies will also be
included in the plan.
Acknowledgments: We acknowledge the leadership of
Dr Digant Shastri, President, IAP 2019 for creating this taskforce and
continued patronage to the Taskforce. Dr Santosh Soans, Dr Bakul Parekh
and Dr R Remesh provided all logistics support from Central IAP in
carrying out this mammoth task. We are grateful to Prof Jugesh Chhatwal
and Dr Shashikant Dhir for compiling the document. Above all, all the
contributors and members of the taskforce deserve special thanks for
making it possible.
Annexure I
Members of Task Force and Contributors
Central IAP Office bearers: Digant Shastri,
Santosh Soans, R Remesh #,
Bakul Parekh#
Conveners: Tejinder Singh, Piyush Gupta
Task-force Members: Ashok Dutta, G Sudhakar,
Madhuri Kanitkar #, P
Ramachandran, Rekha Harish
Nodal Officer: Jugesh Chhatwal
Contributors: Anju Kapoor #,
Devendra Mishra, Jaya Shankar Kaushik, Kuldeep Singh, Manab Baruah,
Monika Sharma Mehta, Pankaj Buch, Preeti Malhotra, Roopa Bellad, Roosy
Aulakh, Sangita Yadav, Shashi Kant Dhir, Sujata Kanhere.
# Could not attend the
consultation meeting.
REFERENCE
1. Medical Council of India. Competency Based Under-graduate
Curriculum. Available from: https://www.
mciindia.org/CMS/information-desk/for-colleges/ug-curriculum.
Accessed January 23, 2020.
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