1.gif (1892 bytes)                      

Correspondence

Indian Pediatrics 2007; 44:708

Media Responsibility and Child Health


One of the most daunting and often frustrating tasks for a pediatrician is convincing a parent to avoid using a bottle for feeding a child. Doctors are taught from their undergraduate days about the propensity of bottle feeding to lead to infection, malnutrition, lactation failure through nipple confusion, dental caries, delayed development of chewing and swallowing, economic deprivation, and problems in young infant and toddlers(1).

To enhance breastfeeding practices, the World Health Organization discourages pacifiers and bottle-feeding. Indeed, the UNICEF/WHO Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative specifically proscribes two such exposures, pacifier use and bottle-feeding, citing their avoidance as important to the successful establishment of breastfeeding(2). Cup feeding has been recommended by the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative, and the International Infant Food Action Network as a method for supplementing breastfed infants who require supplemental feedings(3).

Unfortunately, this message has not been percolated adequately and effectively to the public. It is said that a picture speaks a thousand words. The attractive imagery of advertising campaigns by manufacturers of artificial foods and bottles often wins over the pediatrician’s pleas. On occasions a seemingly innocent looking picture may influence a large sub set of population in the negative sense, the President’s picture of display of affection by bottlefeeding a child (published in the Indian Express, June 17, 2006) being a classical example of the same. The media has, on several occasions done a yeoman task by focusing public attention on burning issues plaguing the country. With their cooperation, it is possible to take important health messages to the community. It is also pertinent to note that the media would be well advised to screen out images that legitimize practices harmful to child health.

R. G. Holla,
Arvind Gupta,

Department of Pediatrics,
166 Military Hospital,
C/O 56 APO, India.
E-mail: [email protected] 

References

1. Udani PM. Artificial Feeding. In: Udani PM. Textbook of Pediatrics. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers; 1991: 448-473.

2. World Health Assembly. WHO/UNICEF meeting on infant and young child feeding. J Nurse Midwifery1980; 25: 31-38.

3. World Health Organization, Nutrition Unit. Infant Feeding in Emergencies: A Guide for Mothers.Copenhagen, Denmark: WHO Regional Office for Europe; 1997: 1-47.

Home

Past Issue

About IP

About IAP

Feedback

Links

 Author Info.

  Subscription