Instead of individual autonomic symptoms, we
monitored all patients using clinical composite score which includes
autonomic symptoms [1]. We have reported mean duration of vasopressor
requirement instead of mean dose of prazocin. We used antivenom in a
dose in accordance with study by Natu, et al. [1]. Clinical
recovery was assessed in our study, based on a set of uniform parameters
like heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure for age and sex of
the patients, and presence of normal neurological status. ECG was used
for management but data regarding its use were not reported in our
study. Echocardiography was not used due to lack of resources.
The high incidence of pulmonary edema in our series
was due to late reporting of patients, and this might be the reason for
high mortality rate in our study [2]. Previous studies also reported
that in cases with late hospital admission, the beneficial effect of
antivenom and/or prazosin is limited [2]. Non-availability of
ventilators in our institute during study period may be another
contributory factor in this regard.
References
1. Natu VS, Kamerkar SB, Geeta K, Vidya K, Natu V,
Sane S, et al. Efficacy of anti-scorpion venom serum over
prazosin in the management of severe scorpion envenomation. J Postgrad
Med. 2010;56:275-80.
2. Bosnak M, Levent Yilmaz H, Ece A, Yildizdas D,
Yolbas I, Kocamaz H, et al. Severe scorpion envenomation in children:
Management in pediatric intensive care unit. Hum Exp Toxicol.
2009;28:721-8.
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